Effects of Sintering Temperature and Yttria Content on Microstructure, Phase Balance, Fracture Surface Morphology, and Strength of Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia

WEAR REESISTANCE OF NANOSTRUCTURED AND CONVENTIONAL YTTRIA-STABILIZED ZIRCONIA COATINGS

Partially stabilized zirconia (PSZ) has been proven to be an excellent candidate as a thermal barrier coating (TBe) for hot sections in, for instance, heat or internal combustion engines and gas turbine parts. The main functions of these coatings are reducing heat losses, reducing fuel consumption, increasing efficiency, and extending durability and life. One of the main problems involved is we...

Morphology and thermal conductivity of yttria-stabilized zirconia coatings

An electron beam directed vapor deposition method was used to grow 7 wt.% Y2O3–ZrO2 (7YSZ) coatings and the effects of substrate rotation upon the coating porosity, morphology, texture, and thermal conductivity were explored. As the rotation rate was increased, the texture changed from Æ111æ to Æ100æ. Under stationary deposition, the coatings were composed of straight columns, while low-frequen...

Fracture resistance of yttria-stabilized zirconia dental implant abutments.

PURPOSE An in vitro study was performed to assess the effect of different degrees of clinical reduction of zirconia abutments on the failure load of clinical assemblies. MATERIALS AND METHODS Zirconia abutments (Y-TZP Ceramic Abutment, Astra Tech) were prepared with 0, 0.5, or 1 mm of external axial reduction starting 1 mm above the height-of-contour. Abutments (n = 10) were attached to impla...

Computational Modelling Study of Yttria-stabilized Zirconia

Effect of impurities on sintering and conductivity of yttria-stabilized zirconia

The effect of low concentrations of Fe203, AI203 and Bi203 on the sintering behaviour of (ZrO2)o.83 (YO1.s)o.17, made by alkoxide synthesis, has been investigated. The best results are achieved with Bi203 as a sinter agent and a relative density of 95% is obtained at 1200 K. The effects of these impurities on the electrical conductivity of the bulk and the grain boundaries has been investigated...